Camera Workers, 1858-1950

The British Columbia, Alaska and Yukon Photographic Directory, 1858-1950

Horetzky, Charles George

Horetzky, Charles George[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25]

Male 1838 - 1900  (61 years)

Personal Information    |    Media    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name Horetzky, Charles George 
    Birth 20 Jul 1838  Edinburgh, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    Home Address/Year 1872-1879  Ottawa, ON Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Address:
    Ottawa, ON
    Canada 
    Where Active (Non-Specific Address) 1872, 1874, 1875, 1879  BC Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Death 30 Apr 1900  Toronto, ON Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I211  Camera Workers | H, vol. 1, 1858-1900
    Last Modified 11 Nov 2023 

  • Photos
    Charles Horetzky portrait by Ottawa photographer W.J. Topley, Sep 1869
    Charles Horetzky portrait by Ottawa photographer W.J. Topley, Sep 1869
    This is one of two poses taken by Topley. In this version, Library and Archives Canada provided two digital facsimiles, this one, and another which is flipped. The other pose, PA-52367, agrees with this orientation. Image courtesy of Library and Archives Canada, photograph no. PA-52368.
    Charles Horetzky portrait by Ottawa photographer W.J. Topley, Sep 1869
    Charles Horetzky portrait by Ottawa photographer W.J. Topley, Sep 1869
    This is one of two poses taken by Topley. Image courtesy of Library and Archives Canada, photograph no. PA-52367.
    Victoria Theatre Photographic Gallery, Government Street, Aug 1875, by Charles Horetzky
    Victoria Theatre Photographic Gallery, Government Street, Aug 1875, by Charles Horetzky
    Magnification of a photograph taken from the Driard Hotel showing the distinctive facade of the Victoria Theatre Photographic Gallery at the time it was leased to Noah Shakespeare by its owner S.A. Spencer. This photograph appears in multiple copies of Horetzky's 1875 Bute Inlet route survey photographs albums and is dated Aug 1875. Image courtesy of BC Archives, Item A-03456 (HP009486).
    C.G. Horetzky portrait, 1866.
    C.G. Horetzky portrait, 1866.
    One of two poses taken the same day in the Montreal studio of William Notman. Courtesy of McCord Stewart Museum, no. 20321.1.

    Documents
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria <i>Colonist</i>, 23 Oct 1875, p. 3.
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria Colonist, 23 Oct 1875, p. 3.
    The photographs he was to take on the Saanich Inlet were to illustrate a possible route for the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway which was being surveyed at that time.
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria <i>Colonist</i>, 27 May 1875, p. 3.
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria Colonist, 27 May 1875, p. 3.
    He sailed on the Douglas to the head of Bute Inlet where the newspaper noted he would take photographs as part of exploratory work for Canadian Pacific Railway routes.
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria <i>Colonist</i>, 2 May 1874, p. 3.
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria Colonist, 2 May 1874, p. 3.
    About the start of his Canadian Pacific Railway survey expedition of 1874.
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria <i>Colonist</i>, 8 Apr 1874, p. 3.
    Charles Horetzky news, Victoria Colonist, 8 Apr 1874, p. 3.

  • Notes 
    • STATUS: Institutional (visits).
    • BIOGRAPHICAL SUMMARY: He first started survey work as a photographer on behalf of the Canadian Pacific Railway in Alberta in 1871 under Frank Moberly. He worked as a survey photographer in BC and published a book in 1874 about his 1872 survey work, which saw him journey from Fort Garry (MB) to the Pacific Ocean via the Peace River, Skeena and Naas Rivers to Fort Simpson (near Prince Rupert and known since 1986 as Lax Kw'alaams). He also issued an album of views around 1874 based on his survey work in 1874. A further album contains photographs taken during his 1875 survey work in BC. Following his return to Victoria, he was reported to be taking photographs along Saaanich Inlet for a proposed railway line. Horetzky lobbied in other publications for his route as the most practical for the CPR to follow.
      Horetzky's negatives were reported lost in the tragic sinking of the Pacific on 4 Nov 1875. They were later recovered and shipped back to Ottawa. A portion of the negatives were acquired by the Topley Studio and are preserved by the Library and Archives Canada. For details of the negatives loss and recovery see Mattison (2023).
      Biographical details and an assessment of Horetzky's photographic work are found in the articles by Andrew J. Birrell, as well in his Dictionary of Canadian Biography entry by W.A. Waiser. [26]
    • IDENTIFYING MARKS: some prints numbered and marked "Horetsky" [sic]. Some prints in the 1875 albums numbered.

  • Sources 
    1. [S46] COLLECTION: BVIPA.
      Charles Horetzky fonds (PR-0803).
      Two albums of prints.

    2. [S48] COLLECTION: ACG.
      Prints

    3. [S152] COLLECTION: OOA.
      Negatives, prints and at least one album. Negatives are part of the Topley Collection.

    4. [S1170] COLLECTION: OKQAE.
      Album title: "Views in the Cascade Mountains, British Columbia: On Coast Exploration of 1874"
      Canadiana.ca digital facsimile URL (accessed 27 Jan 2023): https://www.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.15252/2

    5. [S138] COLLECTION: BVAUS.
      Two albums (1874 and 1875), part of the Uno Langmann Family Collection of British Columbia Photographs. The 1874 album bears the same cover title as the 1874 album at Queens University. The 1875 album bears a cover title of "Photographs Pacific Railway Survey British Columbia 1875".

    6. [S134] COLLECTION: BVA.
      Two albums: "Homathko River Album" (971.132 B43ho) and "Peace River Album" (971.11 P35)

    7. [S1174] Sanford Fleming, Fleming (1872), (Ottawa: [no publisher], 1872), 50-57.

    8. [S302] George M. Grant, Grant (1873), (Toronto: J. Campbell & Son, 1873).

    9. [S424] Charles Horetzky, Horetzky (1873), (Ottawa? : n.p. , 1873).

    10. [S425] Charles Horetzky, Horetzky (1874a), (Montreal: Dawson Bros., 1874).

    11. [S1175] Sanford Fleming, Fleming (1874), (Ottawa: [no publisher], 1874).

    12. [S426] Charles Horetzky, Horetzky (1874b), (N.p.. : n.p., 1874).

    13. [S1176] Sanford Fleming, Fleming (1877), (Ottawa : MacLean, Roger & Co., 1877).

    14. [S1177] Sanford Fleming, Fleming (1879), (Ottawa : MacLean, Roger & Co., 1879).

    15. [S1178] Sanford Fleming, Fleming (1880), (Ottawa : MacLean, Roger & Co., 1880).

    16. [S427] Charles Horetzky, Horetzky (1880), (Ottawa: Printed at the Office of the Free Press, 1880).

    17. [S1179] Sanford Fleming, Fleming (1882), (Ottawa : MacLean, Roger & Co., 1882).

    18. [S201] Birrell, Andrew, Birrell (1971), (Alberta Historical Review (Winter 1971):9-25).

    19. [S202] Birrell, Andrew, Birrell (1974), (Canadian Photography (March 1974):41-46, 54).

    20. [S208] Birrell, Andrew, Birrell (1981-82), (BC Studies no. 52 (Winter 1981-82):39-60).

    21. [S380] Lilly Koltun, ed., Koltun (1984), (Markham, Ont.: Fitzhenry & Whiteside, 1984).

    22. [S1171] Dictionary of Canadian Biography (1990), (University of Toronto; Universit? Laval, 1990).
      Horetzky, Charles George
      By W.A. Waiser
      URL (accessed 27 Jan 2023): http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/horetzky_charles_george_12E.html

    23. [S1172] Elizabeth Anne Cavaliere, Cavaliere (2016a), (RACAR: revue d'art canadienne; Canadian Art Review ).

    24. [S1173] Elizabeth Anne Cavaliere, Cavaliere (2016b), (Spectrum Research Repository, Concordia University Library, 2016).

    25. [S1206] David Mattison, Mattison (2023a), (Photographic Canadiana, vol. 48, no. 4 (Jan-Mar 2023): 4-21).

    26. [S628] (Victoria) Colonist, (Victoria: Colonist), 23 Oct 1875, 3.
      "Saanich Inlet"